Aarya Aroma, PO Box 536, Kamaladi, Kathmandu, NEPAL    Tel:+977-1-4226130   info@essencenepal.com


Respect People and the Planet
We respect People and the Planet
Pure Essential Oils From The Himalayas
              
 
Aarya Aroma
 

 
 

Traditional Uses:

The traditional healers identify the true Timbur with help of its bark and roots.The Himalayan healers of use it mainly in treatment of respiratory diseases. It is considered as good appetizer. Its regular use improves the voice quality.The use of bark, fruits and seeds are considered to be carminative, stomachic and anthelmintic. 
Z. alatum, a species growing in the Himalayas and figuring prominent in Tibetan and Nepali cooking, is reported to contain mostly linalool (more than 50%), further limonene, methyl cinnamate and cineol. Due to the anaesthetic power of its alkamide constituents, the plant is effective in suppressing toothache temporarily if unripe fruits or the wood of young branches are chewed.
The bark and fruits are acrid, bitter, aromatic, deodorant, antiseptic, stimulant, digestive, carminative, stomachic, anthelmintic, liver tonic, diuretic, constipating, sudorific, febrifuge, depurative and tonic. They are useful in vitiated conditions of kapha and vata, turnours odontalagia, cephalalgia, otopathy, ophthalmopathy, dyspepsia, colic, flatulence, helminthiasis, diarrhoea, hepatopathy, splenopathy, strangury, fever, leucoderma leprosy, skin diseases, cough, asthma, paralysis, gout, convulsions, diabetes, wounds ulcers, stomatopathy, pharyngopathy, cardiac debility and general debility
This plant is a shrub or a small tree, 6 meter tall or more, with dense foliage, found in the hot valleys of the Himalayas at altitudes of 1,000 t0 2100 m. The dried fruits collected from the wild or cultivated fields, are dried before steam distillation, yielding an essential oil (c. 22.3%).

Zanthoxylum is obtained through the steam distillation of dried fruits and leaves of Zanthoxylum armatum DC.

       1. Organoleptic Properties:
       Appearance:  Fluid liquid
       Color:  Light yellow
       Aroma:  Refreshing, pleasant, spicy


       2. Physico - Chemical Properties:
       Specific Gravity:   0.8150 to 0.9051 at 25° C.
       Optical Rotation:  (-) 5° to (-) 10.5° at 25° C
       Refractive Index:   1.4674  to 1.4815  at 25º C
       Acid No.:  0.5 to 2.5
       Ester No.:  35 to 65
       Ester No After acetylation: 110 to150
       Linalool content: 55 to 75%
       Solubility: Soluble in 0.8 to 1.5 volumes of 90% alcohol

       3. Packing:
       Aluminum containers and epoxy-lined metallic barrels
       500g,  1 kg,  5 kg, 10 kg, 50 kg, 100 kg, capacities

       4. Actions: Anti-infectious, Sedative, Odontalgic; Stimulant; Stomachic; Tonic

       5. Principal Constituents: flavonoids, terpene alkaloids, benzophenthridine alkaloids,
       pyranoquinoline alkaloids, quarternary isoquinoline alkaloids, aporphyrine alkaloids and
       several types of lignanes.

       6. Uses:
       (a) Being rich in linalool, and also containing limonene, methyl cinnamate and
       cineole, it is used in the fragrance and flavor industry
       (b) Aromatherapeutic uses:Anti-infectious, sedative, arthritis, cholera, toothache.




--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
References:

Bean. W. Trees and Shrubs Hardy in Great Britain. Vol 1 - 4 and Supplement. Murray 1981
Chowdhery, H. J. & B. M. Wadhwa. 1984. Flora of Himachal Pradesh. (F Himachal)
Chopra. R. N., Nayar. S. L. and Chopra. I. C. Glossary of Indian Medicinal Plants (Including the
Supplement). Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, New Delhi. 1986
Flavour and Fragrance Journal, 16, 408, 2001)
Journal of Essential Oil Research, 10, 127, 1998





Zanthoxylum Oil
Nepali Name: Timbur
Zanthoxylum armatum DC. (RUTACEAE)
IAnthopogon IArmoiseI   IBasilI  ICalamusI   IChamomileI    ICinnamomumI
ICitronellaI  ICornmintI  IEucalyptusI   IJatamansiI   IJuniperI   ILemongrassI
IPalmarosaIISugandha KokilaIIValerianIIWintergreenIIXanthoxylumII ZedoaryI